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No Eisteddfod
would be complete without protests of one kind or another, and in fact
Friday is generally acknowledged to be "protest day." These
can vary in content, but generally condemn lack of action (or unacceptable
action) by the authorities regarding the Welsh language and the protection
of the Welsh culture. It must be said, however, that these protests generally
take place in a good-natured atmosphere, and the police, while they have
a discreet presence on the field all week, do not intervene.
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Welsh people
would be very aware of the historical significance of this year's Eisteddfod.
The festival was held twice in Denbigh before, in 1882 and 1939. In 1882,
women were admitted for the first time to the Gorsedd. No chair was awarded
at either of the previous Denbigh Eisteddfodau and not only was it awarded
this year but it was awarded to a woman. Another break with tradition
happened when a Prose-medal winner was elected to serve as Archdruid for
the coming three years. Formerly only Crowned and Chaired bards could
be candidates. Not only that but this was the first occasion when the
entire Gorsedd membership took part in the election, which was formerly
done by the Gorsedd board.
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The
Eisteddfod, as we have said, is really huge, and it is amazing that only
20 full-time staff are employed. The rest of the work is done by at least
1,000 volunteers, backed up by numerous local committees. The organisation
is further complicated by the tradition that the festival moves from North
to South Wales on alternate years. We were recommended to book accommodation
now if we intended to visit next year!
One can't spend a
day on the Eisteddfod maes without eating, and, while the festival catered
more than adequately for the crowds with several fast-food stands, it
was a pleasure to visit the Taste of Wales pavilion, where students from
a local catering college served delicatessen-type lunches and traditional
Welsh produce. Attached to this stand was a comprehensive mini-market
of Welsh food products.
Given
the size of the Eisteddfod, and the huge variety in content, we know we
have not succeeded in covering everything but we hope we have at least
given you more than a flavour of the occasion. We know from experience
that in order to fully appreciate the Eisteddfod ambience, one really
has to be there in person, so all you travellers out there: get your skates
on (or maybe water-skis?).
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National
Eisteddfod of Wales 2002
St. David's (Tyddewi),
Pembrokeshire, South Wales.
August 3-10, 2002 |
©
2001, Aideen Barrett & Nora Uí Duíbhír