Kathleen Biggins, Frank McCaughey and Corny O'Connell of WFUV


WFUV is a public radio station, broadcasting from Fordham University in the Bronx in New York City. They run 10 hours of Celtic programming on the weekends - an excellent source of information on new (or "new-to-the-listener") artists and recordings.

Don't live anywhere near New York? Can't catch their radio broadcasts? All it takes is an Internet connection.

WFUV is one of the foremost presenters of Web-based radio, offering live streaming broadcasts and archived shows through their website at www.wfuv.org. Their webcasts are accessible worldwide . . . for the moment. But recent changes in US broadcasting regulations have threatened the entire future of Web-based radio.

Cait Reinold spoke recently with WFUV hosts Kathleen Biggins, Frank McCaughey and Corny O'Connell about this Internet connection. Kathleen hosts WFUV's "A Thousand Welcomes" every Saturday morning, while Frank was (prior to his recent graduation) co-host of "Ceol na nGael" on Sunday afternoon. Corny O'Connell is one of WFUV's weekday hosts.

 

The Interview:

We are doing a piece on Celtic radio available on the Web. Do you have any take on this - good, bad, indifferent?

Frank: It's great. We get email from places like Germany and from states like Iowa or Oregon. It's a great opportunity for people to hear this. There's so many places in this country where people don't have the opportunity to have Irish programming available on a regular basis. So for them to be able to go into the web and pick it up for four hours on Saturday and four hours on Sunday, it's great.

Do you think it's going to mean a lot of growth for the station?

Frank: Yes, anytime you can expand yourself, put your product out there and have more people become aware of it, it's a good thing. I think a lot of stuff we offer, people will enjoy - stuff that a lot of people haven't heard anywhere before.

Kathleen, how did you come to be the host of "A Thousand Welcomes"?

Kathleen: Well, I've always loved Irish music first of all, and I've always loved the radio second of all. And when I was a student here at Fordham, the first thing I did during orientation week was just knock on the door and say "I want to work at the radio station."

I worked in the news department first, and when I was a sophomore the hosts of "Ceol na nGael" were leaving and I stepped in and took that position along with Patty Ann Brown. The two of us did that till we graduated.

While I was still a student, the woman who did "A Thousand Welcomes" was leaving. At the time it was only an hour on a Monday night. In October of 1987 they moved it from Monday nights to Saturday morning and expanded to three hours. So I did that while I was a student and there I've been ever since.

Do you see a continuing place in radio for Celtic music?

Kathleen: Certainly, here at the station I do, and on non-commercial radio. We do have a great market in New York. There are several other Irish music programs at various non-commercial and a couple of commercial stations as well. I think as long as the Irish stay in New York, there'll always be Irish music on the radio.

Do you think the musicians consider it important to get on a program like this? I know that you have the opportunity to do what you're doing right now -- introducing new groups and performers.

Kathleen: Yes, they do, because, well, it's New York City, and "if you can make it here, you can make it anywhere." And it is important for them. Whenever someone comes to the New York area, this is usually their first stop, because they know that it's got a great listenership and they're reaching the broadest base of traditional music fans.

Do you see your message being any different for the international community as opposed to the local New York community?

Kathleen: I don't think so. When I program my show, I don't think that people are listening to it in Senegal, or something like that. We're still local, and that's something WFUV prides itself on. We're a New York station and I guess we're locally based but with a global outlook.

How much (or how little) of the international interest in Celtic music do you think comes from Riverdance and the shows that are touring the world?

Kathleen: I think that Riverdance certainly created a huge interest in it, but some interest was always there. I've been doing my show here since 1986 and we've grown every year - because it's just great music. Riverdance certainly had an impact; I think it brought in a lot of people who wouldn't normally have listened to the music, other than perhaps a casual glance on St Patrick's Day. I think more people have paid attention to it as a result of Riverdance, but I like to say that it's just great music and people, through the internet and through the shows, are finding it's not just for St. Patrick's Day anymore - it goes well beyond Riverdance.

Do you think Riverdance is more important to the international audience than say, in New York, where Irish music has been around forever?

Kathleen: In some places perhaps, but say like in Germany - Germany has always been a great supporter of Irish music. The bands always went there first, before they came to the states, like the Bothy Band, and Planxty, and the like.

It's been my opinion that there was already an upswing of interest in Irish music even before Riverdance, but now there's more people interested and more opportunities to hear it.

Kathleen: Oh yeah, I agree. It exploded at Riverdance but it was definitely on an upswing before that. And it's going up ever since!

Do you think that in the New York market you have hit your peak audience? Or are you still out there trying to 'grab some more ears'?

Kathleen: We're always trying to 'grab some more ears' and I'd hate to say that it's peaked - rather say it's a continuous peak! Every day, every week I run into listeners, I get email from people who've just discover the station (like Bernadette). We like it when that happens. People are discovering us everyday. I'd like to think that we're not losing listeners.

The web broadcasts are a pretty recent addition. You now get to reach even to other countries, beyond the normal range of the station.What do you see coming from that?

Kathleen: We DO get a lot more attention; I think we're within the Top 10, aren't we?

Corny: We have been ranked in the Top 10 of all web broadcasts.

Kathleen: Yeah, depending on which poll you look at, we're within the Top 10 of radio stations that are listened to on the internet, so our listenership is way out there now. So a lot of people who never heard of "A Thousand Welcomes" before, or WFUV as a whole, have been tuning in. We're in the middle of our fundraiser, and this morning we got a pledge on the web from a guy from Ohio! So that's something. They don't have a lot of Irish music out there on the radio, so it's opening up a different world to people who wouldn't normally have it.

As more and more people get computers and start tuning in this will be more the case?

Kathleen: Yes.

Frank, I understand your family listens on the internet? So you have a personal connection to this service?

Frank: Yeah, it's not just an abstract idea.

Is there any sign of it showing its worth yet?

Corny: Well, we're not making a profit on it, if that's what you mean.

Is there any question about continuing the web broadcasting?

Kathleen: It's a service we certainly do want to continue. We're hoping that our listeners will come out for us during our fundraisers and support us that way. If you do listen on the web, it would be nice to make a contribution in that way. You can't get something for nothing. But it is something we are interested in continuing now that we've started it.

Is the streaming audio more expensive than the archives?

Corny: Yes, very much. We've had to put a message up on the site, that it's almost cost-prohibitive.

But is there a light down the road that this will prove to be a good thing?

Kathleen: I think the fact that we've only been streaming for about a year and we've already bumped up to within the top 10, shows that definitely our message is out there. So, yeah.

Besides the live streaming, there are now program archives. Is your program archived?

Frank: Yes, which is another great thing. We have a month's worth of shows right there. It's good because our show has the news from Dublin and the community announcements, so if anyone misses those they can just go right into the website and pick up the info. Or if they want to hear a song, they can get the set list off the website and go back and find it in the archives.

The Irish shows on this station have a lot of community involvement -- the community bulletin boards and announcements. With the addition of the web broadcasts, do you see yourself expanding that in any way, to national or international announcements?

Kathleen: That's a possibility; we have thought of that. I have gotten some announcements from the Boston or Philadelphia area or Washington [DC], but that's about as far away as I get information. That's about as far as people are willing to drive.

We're a local show that just happens to have a web listenership. So if we know that there is a huge web audience, from all corners, that's something we'd have to take a look at.

Couldn't that be added to your website?

Kathleen: It could, but it's time-consuming, and we just don't have the manpower for that right now.

How about something in the form of a message board, where someone could post the information themselves?

Kathleen: We have a bulletin board service, and we encourage people to share ideas there. We have a calendar listing on the website too.

Do you think that being able to provide this kind of service (both streaming and archives) gets more interest from the musicians - that you can get people to come into the studio or get more guests on your program?

Frank: There's great Irish musicians all throughout the country - if you can get a band from DC or a band from Boston, and they're able to hear the show on the web and then they can contact us. They can actually hear the show and 'see' what we do, so it's good.

I imagine that at some point they can point people who are interested in them to your website and say, if you want to hear what we've done, go here, click this…

Yes, it keeps getting passed along to more people and it becomes mutually beneficial.

Have you had a look at the Celtic Cafe website?

Kathleen: Yes, I've seen it - it's got a good bunch of information, like a magazine format. It's very nice - we're all in this together, promoting the music. I think it's fantastic, y'know?

How much longer do you think you want to do this - is this the love of your life?

Kathleen: There's no limit: as long as I'm breathing, or as long as they'll have me. As long as it keeps bringing money into the station - it's something I love to do. I've been doing this my entire adult life; I don't know what it's like NOT to do it.

Does this take a lot of your own time?

Kathleen: Yeah, it does; it's a three-hour show, and to prepare for it on the day itself takes about another two hours. So that's five hours on the day of the show. And if I have a guest who can't be here live, I tape them, so that's more time. So a lot of time goes into it. But it's a labor of love.

What do you get back from it?

Kathleen: (laughing) The adoration of the throngs of listeners. It's very satisfying to me, knowing that I'm touching a chord in people. The music touches me in such a way that I want to share it, and there are people out there who feel the same way I do about the music. So I like when I get a lot of positive feedback. And negative feedback, too…people tell me they didn't like this or that.

They're very vocal - they're New Yorkers and they're Irish, so by nature they're opinionated!

It's good to know that there's a kind of give-and-take with the listeners. I'm very active in the community too, so I'm always "out there", I'm always meeting the people as well, at concerts or ceilis or the like. I've made lots of friends, and probably a few enemies as well, but I've learned a lot about the music.

Every new album is something brand-new to me, so it's a constant learning and growing experience. Just knowing that the listeners are enjoying it is pretty satisfying.

Ever have strangers recognize your voice?

Kathleen: Yes, and it freaks me out. It happens more than I even care to think about it. Recently it happened at an event, it wasn't even an Irish thing, it was a rock concert - "You're Kathleen Biggins!!"

I can't distinguish between voices, so I didn't think that anyone else would have the ability to do it, but I guess since it's such a specialized show - obviously they're listening closely. It's fun, but I've got to do a double-take … "You really listen HARD!"

Any pitch you want to make to our web-buddies out there?

Kathleen: Well if you're listening to us on the web, you can go to www.WFUV.org and become a member any time. Check us out! If you like Irish music, there's probably a lot of other things you'd like on the station as well.

 

WFUV Celtic programming schedule:
  (All times are Eastern)

MILE FAILTE       Saturdays 8-9 AM
Irish Gaelic language and culture with Dr. Seamus Blake. You can hear the Irish language being spoken and sung -- a good thing, no?

A THOUSAND WELCOMES       Saturday 9 AM-Noon
Celtic traditional music with Kathleen Biggins.
Kathleen does a really great show, frequently with a theme, sometimes with live guests.

CEOL na nGAEL        Sunday Noon-4 PM
"The Music of the Irish", plus community information, news and sports from Ireland from Dublin.
This program has been on the air for 28 years and is traditionally hosted by Fordham University students; currently Deirdre McGuinness and Liz Noonan.

Saturday, Noon-1 PM, and Sunday, 4-5 PM, these shows are followed by THE THISTLE & SHAMROCK HOUR, except when the time slot is needed for Fordham University sports broadcasts.
This show, an NPR program well-known throughout the US as a source for Celtic music on the radio, is carried on many stations and may be available in your area. It is not archived on the WFUV website.

Interview and Photos: Cait Reinold
Header Design and Editing: Louise Owen
Original Web Design: Alexander Servas

Submit Web Radio Ideas/Suggestions to: Bernadette

 
 
 
 
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