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Anúna at the Celtic Cafe


REVIEW: Anúna make Christmas magic in Dublin's Christ Church Cathedral - December 2002

Anúna's Christmas concerts have become an annual highlight of Dublin's Christmas festivities, one I had been trying to experience for several years. Every year it seemed I was either away on business at the wrong time or too late to acquire a ticket, but this year I was determined I would be there! Ever since I attended their summer concert in 2000, on my very first assignment for Celtic Café, I wanted to experience another live performance by the unique choral group and they did not disappoint me.

December 21st was a mild night of what I would describe as 'mizzling' rain, not heavy enough for a drizzle but enough to make sure you were quite damp after walking along the street. It was typical Christmas weather for Dublin, and the fine old medieval church near the river Liffey was packed with people whose mood was palpably festive. I suspect many were annual visitors to the concert as I could feel a sense of anticipation for the evening.
Anúna are not a choir you can truly know without being at a live performance, for they do not just stand on a stage and sing before you. They use much more than their voices to convey their music, transmitting it through movement, through lighting, and through constant change. The pieces are not offered in the same way one after the other and you never quite know where the sound will come from next or where the light will draw your eye. The concert is all around you and you are in the midst of it, completely surrounded by the music. It is very visual also, and the lighting is key -- understated drama reminiscent of a Carravaggio painting, or a Vermeer, where the light for the scene is often generated by a single candle, just as a hand-held candle often supplies the only light for the face of an Anúna singer.

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Between most of the pieces Michael McGlynn speaks to the audience and explains the background of the pieces Anúna are performing. This is something I particularly like about their concerts. Even if there were a programme to follow, most of us either cannot see to read it at the time or have not the patience to keep up, and having the little titbits of information adds greatly to the appreciation of the music.

The songs chosen for this concert covered a wide range of material; next came 'An Oíche', a tale of a young man and woman out for a fun night in the cold of winter, followed by a most unusual and beautiful rendering of the well-known carol 'Away in a Manger'. Instead of the expected soprano lead, this version featured female soloist Edel Harrington, whose voice was deep and mellow, and the soprano registers were left to the backing chorus. Superb!

Then followed the ancient 'Coventry Carol', sweet music backing grim lyrics telling the evil tale of Herod's dastardly deed against infant boy children, before the sixteen-strong female choir took a short break and gave the stage to the wonderful sounds of Clodagh Haughton's harp. This gifted musician is only sixteen years old, surely a star in the making; she filled the church with magical rippling sounds that might have come straight from one of our mythical legends. She did not play a straightforward melody piece but a complex and sophisticated dramatic piece called 'Firedance' which evoked many moods.

The male section of the choir returned to the stage after this with an upbeat harmonied song, 'Ríu Ríu', with strong solo performance by Simon Travers. This was followed by 'Sanctus', an unusual song paying homage to Hildegard von Bingen, the 11th-Century composer, which uses 'overtones', sounds produced by strange movements of the mouth and tongue. 'Sanctus' was a highly choreographed number, Anúna at their performing best, with female solos in different areas of the church, sounds echoing and moving while the male overtones came from behind, with a powerful male solo from the back of the church. This is one piece that could not be fully appreciated on CD, you have to be there! Solos for this number were from Kim Lynch, Lynn Hilary, Monica Donlon and Paul Byrne.

One special feature of an Anúna carol concert is having the chance to hear old Irish carols, which are not heard every day. 'Christmas Day' added a jaunty tempo to the evening with an old Gaelic text set to music by Michael McGlynn and a lovely solo from Joanna Fagan. This was followed by 'Codlaím go Suan', featuring harp and voice, an angelic soprano solo from Lynn, and joined by the violin of Aingeala de Burca as an additional 'voice', beautifully atmospheric.

Aingeala took centre-stage then, performing for us a track from the CD Behind the Closed Eye, 'Aisling'(Dream). The haunting lament showed off Aingeala's obvious great talent on the violin' -- it was no surprise to learn she is equally at home playing classical, folk or rock music. 'Aisling' began with the song for violin, first with backing by the harp and then the choir, which was very effective as it is unusual to have the human voice as backing to musical instruments rather than the other way around.

The first half of the concert ended with a wonderful performance of 'Silent Night', with solos by Joanna, Derina Johnson and Patrick Hughes. With so well-known a carol it was a nice touch to use multiple solo voices to add interest.

I was amazed at this concert, as I was at the previous one I attended, by how many numbers Anúna perform in one evening, as well as by the range of their repertoire. It seemed to me that the content of the first half would very likely be considered sufficient for the whole concert by many choirs. By interval time the audience was completely captivated by the music and descended on the CD sales area with enthusiasm, especially as we now knew this was the only place to acquire a copy of the new Winter Songs CD in Ireland before next year! As it contained many of the songs in this concert, everyone wanted to take a copy home, including myself.

The second half of the evening's performance began with 'August' from Behind the Closed Eye, a piece by poet Francis Ledwidge. Michael McGlynn led the male a cappella choir, followed by a female chorus from far up the church away from the audience, with only candles lighting the singers, entitled 'Maria Matrem', written by Michael from a 15th-century text. A female soprano with male backing came from far behind at the west end of the church for the piece 'Cormacus Scripsit', then the female chorus along with its sound moved forward to in front of the choir screen to the 'stage' area. The men, unlit, moved forward along the side aisles leaving only a soloist at the back, and the sound was everywhere -- another time Anúna could only be truly experienced live. Magic!

The performance of such historic music makes Anúna concerts particularly interesting. It also makes it all the more incomprehensible that they do not receive any official Irish State support or recognition as professionals for their work.

Another early piece came next, a melodic, lilting 14th-century English song with harp accompaniment entitled 'Ther is no Ros'. It was appropriate, Michael told us, that his wife Lucy would be soloist with him for the song, as she is English. Husband and wife did indeed create a memorable duet.

The 16th-century carol 'Ding Dong Merrily on High' followed, but not with original lyrics, we were told, as those were somewhat naughty! 'Ding Dong' is a carol sung countless times the world over, and can be less than melodic as it often challenges the choir's abilities. Anúna made it seem effortless, a flow of the purest and clearest imaginable sound.

One of my favourite pieces of the evening was 'The Wexford Carol'. Hearing the Irish carols is a special treat, and maybe that my ancestors came from Enniscorthy, Co. Wexford, draws me to this one, as its origins are in Enniscorthy. Monica Donlon, member of Anúna for some fifteen years, gave the most superb soprano solo to this carol.

The range of the concert programme reached beyond carols even to the secular then, as Derek O Gorman performed the solo of 'Christmas Kisses,' and set a contrasting mood with the touch of blues rhythm written by Michael.

A 16th-century piece featuring a type of singing known as 'heterophony' took the programme swiftly back in time again. Michael told us the technique is still used in the Western Isles. 'Jerusalem' gave us another Anúna classic, with female singers floating through the church, harmonies layered upon harmonies even more than in previous numbers. Soloists Emer Lang, Sinéad McGoldrick, Alice Gildea and Orfhlaith Campbell, also moved back and forth, creating a virtual orchestra of sounds.

The next song was a 16th-century composition from the Bohemia, 'Gaudete'. Anúna's repertoire knows no boundaries in either time or space! Simon Morgan gave a very fine and powerful solo to this song.

'Winter, Fire and Snow' brought us back home to Irish work, if still depicting foreign places. This song, about winter in Venice, consisted of text written by Macdara Woods from Wicklow, with melody set by Brendan Graham. A special feature of the song was the lovely guitar backing by Michael McGlynn's twin brother John McGlynn, successful established solo artist in his own right. Michael and John arranged the piece, which was released as a single by Anuna in 1994, to much acclaim.

Tonight's concert was unusual for Anúna, we were told, in that they were more in number than normal, eleven men and sixteen ladies. Michael told us it was an achievement that so many could perform in proper costume! He paid tribute to the designers who have created costumes for them over the years, and if there is anything I would have wished to have added to the evening I think it would have been a tour through the church by the choir with full house lights so we could admire the elegant black velvet gowns in detail. Simple in their vaguely medieval outline, those I did see close were exquisitely made and subtly detailed.

The final pieces of the night were 'Angels are Singing' and 'O Holy Night', of course followed by two encore numbers as the well-deserved standing ovations insisted the evening not end. After such a long programme I was surprised they offered more than a single encore. The first was the very spiritual 'Pie Jesu' and the last song of the night a Yeats poem, 'Isle of Innisfree' set to music and sung by Michael.

I came away feeling a mixture of elation and exhaustion, overwhelmed by the richness of the performance, both in quality of sound, range of programme and the presentation. Anúna contribute a unique service to Irish musical history, reviving ancient compositions and giving them new life, and presenting them to audiences in a very individual way. I would now be interested to see them perform in a theatre setting, as both concerts I have been to have been in churches, and I would be intrigued to see how their creation of atmosphere would work in another setting. I have no doubt they would still find a way to produce something very special, and wherever it might be, I look forward to experiencing many more of their concerts.

Review: Ann Keller
Feature: Bernadette Price
Original Web Design: Alexander Servas

 
 
 
 
 
 

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